Category: To Uzbekistan

Highlights of Uzbekistan (And How to Get E-Visa)

Published on by iamjosemanuelLeave a comment

A vibrant, predominantly Islamic country located in the heart of Central Asia, Uzbekistan is a land rich in history and glorious, well-preserved Islamic architecture. Ancient cities in Uzbekistan served as the geographic and economic center of the Silk Road; an unavoidable crossroad connecting traders between China, India, Persia, and the Mediterranean/Europe.

Silk Road was the massive network of ancient land routes that connected China, the Middle East, and Europe (around 600 BC until 1453 CE). In the early days when Galleon trade (large maritime trading, colonial ships) were not yet a thing, the silk road was the main channel for trading, as well as sharing religion, beliefs and exchange of knowledge and technologies. The Silk Road got its name from the main trade product of Ancient China, which is the silk fabric. Other than silk, Chinese merchants traded tea, porcelain, and jade while the Romans/Persians traded spice, gold, silver, wool, and in later times, glassware.

Samarkand, Uzbekistan’s oldest city, was founded around 650 BC; while Tashkent and Bukhara trace its roots back to the 1st millennium BC (that’s even before the time of Jesus). Back in the days, Samarkand and Bukhara were already known and documented under these ancient names. Today, these cities live and continue to tell its stories.

During my Central Asia trip, I intentionally planned to stay in Uzbekistan the longest so I had enough time to visit Tashkent, Samarkand and Bukhara. Uzbekistan was definitely the highlight of the entire trip.

E-Visa Requirements to prepare:

  • Valid Passport: Scanned colored copy of bio page in jpeg format. file size less than 1 MB.
  • Digital Photo: A recent color passport-size photo in jpeg format. file size less than 1 MB.
  • Accommodation details in Uzbekistan. Contact information including phone number and email. Booked mine thru Agoda. Since I intended to visit three Uzbek cities, I provided my first night hostel details, which is in Tashkent.
  • No flight details required. just the intended date of entry and exit.
  • Payment Card: A valid Visa card to pay the online fee. 20 USD – Single Entry, 35 USD – Double Entry, plus a small processing fee. I applied for double entry since I intended to visit the neighboring Tajikistan by day tour.
  • See E-Visa website screenshots below for reference.

Online application form/interface was simple and straightforward. I applied for E-visa 60 days before my intended trip. Got the approval within 3 days via email.

My Central Asia route: Fly to Almaty,Kazakhstan > Bus to Bishkek,Kyrgyzstan (4 hrs) > Fly to Tashkent,Uzbekistan (1 hr)> Regional Train to Samarkand,Uzbekistan (3 hrs) > Day trip to Panjakent,Tajikistan by van(1.5 hr) then back to Samarkand > Regional Train to Bukhara,Uzbekistan (3 hrs).

I flew to Central Asia via China Eastern Airline Manila – Shanghai – Almaty. Details of the flight are posted here.

Option: Bishkek to Tashkent can be done by bus+train combo, but it takes so much time since dadaan ulit ng Almaty. As such, I opted to take an hour flight with Uzbekistan Airways. Flights between Central Asian cities are relatively inexpensive.

Where I booked my Regional Train Tickets: 12go.com . The Uzbek Train official website did not accept my local credit cards as payment. 12go was easier to use, with a small convenience fee. I booked my train (SHARQ) tickets around 45 days before my intended trip. Online booking only open 45 days prior. sometimes 30 days. I highly suggest joining UZ travel forums on facebook for exchange of info.

Highlights of Tashkent, the capital city and major/modern gateway of Uzbekistan.

Highlights of Samarkand. Standing for over 2,700 years, it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia. Founded in 650 BC, it is as old as Rome and Athens. Samarkand is famous for the glorious Islamic Architecture, polished turquoise blue domes and perfectly restored mosaic tileworks on Mosques and Madrasa Building(school).

Highlights of Bukhara. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Centre, the old quarters is somewhat like an open air museum, with well preserved Islamic Architecture elements like the Poi-Kalyan minaret (call for prayer tower), mosques and mausoleums. Compared to Samarkand, Bukhara is more rugged and unpolished/rough on the edges, offering an old world feels. It is also relatively smaller. I stayed at a guesthouse in a community just outside of the old fortress.

Helpful Travel Tip: Yandex Apps are your best friends in Central Asia.

  • Yandex Go– for my taxi rides. Installed this with my Android, and registered an account BEFORE I LEFT THE PHILIPPINES, using my local smart number. Cash payment only. Taxi rides are cheap in UZ; in the whole of Central Asia actually.
  • Yandex Map (as an alternative to google) for city bus and metro train/subway rides.
  • I used Gcash Visa Card for all my bus rides in Uzbek, as well as metro train. Contactless/tap and pay.
  • I did not buy na a local sim card on arrival. Instead, I purchased an international physical sim from Shopee (one sim for Central Asia etc-Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. laking tipid nito), 10 GB. I did not have any problem with the sim. Matic transfer of network when border crossing between stan countries.
  • Pwede rin naman E-sim if you like. YESIM ang trusted esim ko for travel. Intall the app before leaving PH to avoid trouble.
  • Yandex Translate – English is very limited. Translators will come handy.
  • Money changers are not very common in Bukhara and Samarkand. Change bills in Tashkent upon arrival. Or you can just withdraw at the ATMs. Credit card payments are only accepted on bigger stores and restaurants. Even the guesthouses that I stayed in only accept cash. When going to UZ, take note of this.

Will upload a separate blog for each Uzbek city. Coming up.